{"id":6531,"date":"2023-08-18T09:39:22","date_gmt":"2023-08-18T07:39:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/?p=6531"},"modified":"2023-08-18T09:39:22","modified_gmt":"2023-08-18T07:39:22","slug":"the-issue-with-individual-throttle-bodies-supercharging","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/the-issue-with-individual-throttle-bodies-supercharging\/","title":{"rendered":"The Issue with Individual Throttle Bodies &#038; Supercharging"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This will be a write up explaining the issues with using Individual Throttle Bodies (<em>I.T.B.&#8217;s<\/em>) with a Positive Displacement Supercharger (<em>PDS<\/em>) such as a Roots or Twin Screw.<\/p>\n<p>As the name implies, A PDS Moves specific amount of air per rotation. A 2 liter supercharger Will move two liters of air for every 360 degrees of rotation. As long as the inlet is open. 3L engine at 1000 RPMs in theory consumes 1.5 L Of air. A 2L supercharger, with a drive ratio of 3 to 1 over driven will produce 6 liters of air. at the same 1000 engine RPM.<\/p>\n<p>Neither the engine or the supercharger are 100% efficient at doing their job. The engine has restrictions in the intake, intake ports valves and so on. The supercharger also has restrictions on the inlet and output sides as well as internal leakage. The rotors are not 100% sealed to each other or to the housing.<\/p>\n<p>The next problem that comes In is thermodynamics. Anytime you Compress air, it will heat it up. The more you try to squeeze the air molecules together the more heat they release. The Rotors Of the supercharger also increase the heat of the air by friction. At wide open throttle and maximum power, this works just fine. The supercharger is moving as much air as it can forcing it into the engine with the ITB&#8217;s wide open. But when you close the throttle at higher RPM&#8217;s, the supercharger is still going to try and force air into the engine. Some would think using a very large bypass valve would solve this problem. And to a certain degree it does.<\/p>\n<p>But now you are just recirculating a very high volume of air through the supercharger and through the rotors. Which will cause the air to heat up even hotter. That will cause the supercharger temperature to rise, and have a continuous cycle of adding more and more heat. The way a lot of OEM&#8217;s have alleviated this problem, is to have the throttle body on the inlet of the supercharger. What this does is restricts the air going into the supercharger so that it is in a vacuum. This limits the amount of Air in the supercharger so that the heat will not increase, and with the rotors<br \/>\nbeing in a vacuum, they spin very freely and have very low Friction and low parasitic drag.<\/p>\n<p>Now in conclusion you can use ITB\u2019s. But you would have to add a main throttle body to the inlet of the supercharger. To prevent the supercharger from building boost when you don&#8217;t want it or need it. This will help keep charge temperatures down and increase efficiency. You don\u2019t want the supercharger trying to make 16 pounds of boost Or more while you&#8217;re just cruising on the highway at 60 mph.<\/p>\n<p><em>Article written by our Chief Engineer, Keith Caldwell of K.C. Design Concepts.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This will be a write up explaining the issues with using Individual Throttle Bodies (I.T.B.&#8217;s) with a Positive Displacement Supercharger (PDS) such as a Roots or Twin Screw. As the name implies, A PDS Moves specific amount of air per rotation. A 2 liter supercharger Will move two liters of air for every 360 degrees [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":6532,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ofc_meta_disable_footer_callout":"","ofc_meta_callout_button_url":"","ofc_meta_callout_button_txt":"","ofc_meta_callout_text":"","osh_disable_topbar_sticky":"default","osh_disable_header_sticky":"default","osh_sticky_header_style":"default","osh_sticky_header_effect":"","osh_custom_sticky_logo":0,"osh_custom_retina_sticky_logo":0,"osh_custom_sticky_logo_height":0,"osh_background_color":"","osh_links_color":"","osh_links_hover_color":"","osh_links_active_color":"","osh_links_bg_color":"","osh_links_hover_bg_color":"","osh_links_active_bg_color":"","osh_menu_social_links_color":"","osh_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[644,2,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6531","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-engineering","category-hmw","category-projectlogs","entry","has-media"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/ITB-Supercharger-Good-Idea.jpg?fit=1600%2C758&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":778,"url":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/old-archival-notes-on-the-sc14-supercharger\/","url_meta":{"origin":6531,"position":0},"title":"More About the SC14 Supercharger","author":"Main Editor","date":"Oktober 15, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Updated 7\/10\/2016 - Information Dump & Archival. Below are Notes of this Supercharger I have gathered from http:\/\/mr2.com\/TEXT\/SuperChargerInfo.html It was an article supposedly posted on their old site and summarizes what was known in the 1990s. Now in the 2010's many of this information may or may not be relevant\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;SC14 Supercharger&quot;","block_context":{"text":"SC14 Supercharger","link":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/category\/sc14-supercharger\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/2016-05-08-978.jpg?fit=300%2C225&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1123,"url":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/expected-power-gain-formulas\/","url_meta":{"origin":6531,"position":1},"title":"Expected Power Gain Formula","author":"Main Editor","date":"Oktober 16, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Boost Calculations for M52B28 Motor and SC14 Supercharger Here I will try to show the calculations and formulas used to get an rough estimation of expected boost from an Supercharger. The Formula can be applied to other setups and superchargers as well, For this example We will be using the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Hyde Motor Works&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Hyde Motor Works","link":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/category\/hmw\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/math_formulas___ps_brush_set_by_soulrebel83-d15vjl7.jpg?fit=300%2C200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":8219,"url":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/featured-supercharged-build-of-may-2025\/","url_meta":{"origin":6531,"position":2},"title":"Featured Supercharged Build of May 2025","author":"Main Editor","date":"Mai 2, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"As spring moves slowly towards a warm summer, the month of May is here and with it comes another Featured Build of the month! Today we present a well kept Supercharged E34 in Alpine White! This car belongs to Charlie Pearce from the UK and he supercharged it with the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Featured Build of the Month&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Featured Build of the Month","link":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/category\/featured-build-of-the-month\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"E34 Supercharged Hyde Motor Works V3.62","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/E34-Supercharged-1-Charlie-Pearce-.jpeg?fit=750%2C1000&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/E34-Supercharged-1-Charlie-Pearce-.jpeg?fit=750%2C1000&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/E34-Supercharged-1-Charlie-Pearce-.jpeg?fit=750%2C1000&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/E34-Supercharged-1-Charlie-Pearce-.jpeg?fit=750%2C1000&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":7536,"url":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/new-supercharger-kits-products-fall-2024\/","url_meta":{"origin":6531,"position":3},"title":"New Supercharger Kits &#038; Products | Fall 2024","author":"Main Editor","date":"November 26, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Presenting our newest product line up and supercharger kits as of November 2024. Joining the product line is The Rotrex C38 based Nebraska R1 made for the BMW N51, N52 and N53 6 Cylinder engines as well as the Nemesis \u2013 an Eaton M62 based supercharger kit for the BMW\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;4 Cylinder (M44\/M42\/M43)&quot;","block_context":{"text":"4 Cylinder (M44\/M42\/M43)","link":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/category\/4-cylinder-m44-m42-m43\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/SR1-Manifold-M1-KC-HydeMotorWorks-Supercharger-Kit.jpg?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/SR1-Manifold-M1-KC-HydeMotorWorks-Supercharger-Kit.jpg?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/SR1-Manifold-M1-KC-HydeMotorWorks-Supercharger-Kit.jpg?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/SR1-Manifold-M1-KC-HydeMotorWorks-Supercharger-Kit.jpg?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1048,"url":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/about-the-supercharger\/","url_meta":{"origin":6531,"position":4},"title":"About the Supercharger (SC14)","author":"Main Editor","date":"Oktober 15, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"The Toyota SC14 is compact heavy roots type positive displacement supercharger which can fit almost any car, it has the ability to spin both ways and still make power, A nifty feature these chargers also incorporate is a magnetic clutch system that when wired to a switch lets you turn\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;SC14 Supercharger&quot;","block_context":{"text":"SC14 Supercharger","link":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/category\/sc14-supercharger\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/tx15superchargermap_zps59006f73.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/tx15superchargermap_zps59006f73.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/tx15superchargermap_zps59006f73.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/tx15superchargermap_zps59006f73.jpg?resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6229,"url":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/harbinger-p2-centrifugal-supercharger-kit-for-bmw\/","url_meta":{"origin":6531,"position":5},"title":"Harbinger - P2 Zentrifugalkompressor-Kit f\u00fcr BMW","author":"Main Editor","date":"M\u00e4rz 27, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"We are proud to release our most compact and affordable Supercharger Kit yet. Introducing the Harbinger Supercharger Kit for BMW's! The Harbinger (Pronounced: Har - bing - er) was built with a few key principles, which are being able to offer a supercharger setup that can deliver high performance with\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Centrifugal Supercharger&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Centrifugal Supercharger","link":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/category\/centrifugal-supercharger\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Harbinger-Rev-1_3.jpg?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Harbinger-Rev-1_3.jpg?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Harbinger-Rev-1_3.jpg?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hydemotorworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Harbinger-Rev-1_3.jpg?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6531","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6531"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6531\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6539,"href":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6531\/revisions\/6539"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6532"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6531"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6531"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hydemotorworks.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6531"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}